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We have already looked at postseason performance in single games and single seasons. Today, we’re finally having a go at full playoff careers. All of the metrics I am using today have been explained, in great detail, in the previous four posts, so I am not going to belabor the point here. I will, however, remind the reader that Total Adjusted Yards per Play, and its many variants, is just one approach to measuring quarterback performance. It doesn’t account for weather, and it is not adjusted for the strength of opposing defenses (not yet, at least). Moreover, these numbers are based on box score stats and do not include more granular information, like time on the clock, field position, and yards to go on a set of downs. A four yard pass on 1st and 10 is much less valuable than a four yard pass on 3rd and 3, but TAY/P treats them equally. This is by design, because the goal of this metric is to do the best possible job of comparing quarterbacks across eras. I can’t do that with DVOA or EPA/P, because the play by play data just don’t go back far enough. However, when I looked into the correlations of TAY/P with more granular metrics, the r value tended to land between .93 and .94 (even for ESPN’s QBR, with its often wacky use of win probability). This suggests, to me, that most of these issues smooth themselves over in the long run.

The Table

The table below contains every quarterback with at least 50 postseason plays since 1936 and is initially sorted by VAL. Read it thus: Joe Montana produced 5633 Total Adjusted Yards on 843 plays for 6.68 TAY/P. That figure was 2.09 better than league average, giving him 1765 VAL. When only including games in which he produced positive VAL, his score raises to 2070. Montana’s leverage-weighted VAL was 230506, and his retro-adjusted VAL is 245538. He had a TAYP+ of 121.4 and a Z Value of 1203.

PlayerTAYPlyTAY/PVAL/PVALPVpLevpRetTAYP+ZVAL
Joe Montana56338436.682.0917652070230506245538121.41203
Tom Brady1187619496.090.7113832306225974226028108.01034
Kurt Warner36335067.182.2611421259114640115411122.3753
Terry Bradshaw31635325.952.1311321367113064141229119.2681
Aaron Rodgers57458506.761.1698912117099070990112.2693
Peyton Manning656010995.970.828981901109147109201107.3536
John Elway44727845.701.088491375122562129582111.0574
Ken Stabler22553875.832.128198914679570747116.1416
Steve Young35425935.971.28757102295988100626113.4531
Brett Favre49688795.650.8473713999210893938108.8516
Bart Starr17422447.142.9271272849863112618122.3362
Daryle Lamonica17562856.162.3065410524693775459115.6296
Drew Brees49257906.230.816429905453754537108.0421
Troy Aikman33055685.821.126381168122686127488112.1458
Russell Wilson39125836.711.035989577700877008111.3441
Jim Plunkett19313126.191.725366967913585221117.3361
Jeff Hostetler12081468.273.555195192833029602137.3363
Colin Kaepernick17182247.672.164835325312053120123.4350
Sid Luckman7321126.543.6040356118842113306123.9179
Matt Hasselbeck26204505.820.853824642256622566108.2247
Patrick Mahomes24773616.861.043746705235952359111.6278
Ken Anderson12472066.051.813734183368637620117.5240
Dan Marino37257245.150.5136810115694960219105.4261
Joe Theismann15142565.911.433665342215426325113.9238
Bernie Kosar17063005.691.113335583720640906110.5210
Tobin Rote8071127.212.833174111929784205121.3159
Matt Ryan25143996.300.773096316721967219110.7286
Ben Roethlisberger49578695.700.342967785207152071103.7217
Philip Rivers26614455.980.662935282247222472107.2215
Nick Foles15572246.951.272853735132851328114.2212
Alex Smith19983066.530.912773781675516755109.8199
Mark Rypien14572595.630.972523594076842599109.3161
Jeff George9281436.491.7124425897969917117.3165
Lynn Dickey517638.213.7023323343136008136.9155
Vinny Testaverde11982035.901.132303281136111656112.2165
Sammy Baugh5481085.072.122293701130869000117.7127
Mark Sanchez11331726.591.322263201875418754112.5143
Joe Flacco30465255.800.422227936369163691105.9207
Jim McMahon10521875.631.082034264921152473112.6157
Eli Manning25354475.670.431935333214632146104.9145
Dak Prescott8601177.351.6419219295429542119.1149
Dan Fouts15403075.020.591815322242925147106.0123
Charlie Conerly6191085.731.621753651531368724114.4103
Don Strock465686.842.451672671280713661125.2114
Roger Staubach22085474.040.301637525181173775102.799
Otto Graham18063984.540.401604512154290926102.976
Tim Tebow522677.792.3615825865966596124.9111
Daunte Culpepper9311625.750.961564291655916698109.299
Johnny Unitas12532684.680.581564322062556506104.784
John Brodie7291504.860.99148247849413234108.888
Bob Waterfield5781394.161.021423201003442956106.762
Billy Kilmer8521924.440.731403131516023485105.773
Jake Delhomme14032575.460.541384834622946229106.2106
Frank Reich6681185.661.0912925190979484110.986
Len Dawson11112354.730.551292351134418652104.468
Erik Kramer8151485.510.851262171062111098107.978
Rich Gannon14102715.200.441214712676326853105.192
Tony Eason5581015.521.071082011044511142111.074
Joe Kapp6761374.930.781061801132417790106.660
Tommy Maddox5821035.650.919412044244424110.673
Chris Chandler6281135.560.83941661657016968108.463
Mark Malone435785.581.12879783068859111.560
Matthew Stafford8091296.270.678712732423242106.657
Marc Bulger7271325.510.658614848824882106.154
Bob Griese9842364.170.33773211828828494101.828
Aaron Brooks527965.490.77747420192044108.555
Mitchell Trubisky541816.680.91747418891889110.355
Dan Pastorini5731304.410.53693361297413839105.346
Pat Ryan338615.541.086615145894895109.840
Michael Vick9931895.250.336322077017701102.936
Jay Cutler364576.391.086215277877787110.239
Cecil Isbell243613.980.965858190011215107.832
Deshaun Watson10161686.050.254211554085408102.730
Frank Ryan410884.660.4742182873927415103.118
Randall Cunningham20904374.780.09393341457114964100.825
Scott Brunner317625.110.62383812721357106.125
Baker Mayfield508806.350.48389724812481105.429
Blake Bortles6431076.010.30329966786678103.324
Babe Parilli374745.050.4029114256011701103.517
Bubby Brister341665.170.42278138754133104.420
Taylor Heinicke330526.350.472525629629105.419
David Garrard416795.270.29238138363836103.016
Joe Namath4991253.990.18221701643325817101.412
Jim Hart322863.740.06612409637100.53
Matt Schaub523955.510.03315759759100.32
Marcus Mariota519915.70-0.01-12454599.9-1
Earl Morrall4791194.03-0.02-216172321133699.90
Warren Moon21414624.63-0.01-5380136671440399.7-8
Steve DeBerg366804.58-0.07-59122312331100.31
Neil Lomax256604.27-0.24-1400097.6-9
Tommy Thompson3321043.19-0.14-1514036521745199.7-2
Doug Flutie337774.38-0.24-18902240229498.0-10
Don Meredith355913.90-0.20-1924191541617597.3-17
Ken O'Brien338824.12-0.40-331843446396.3-20
Wade Wilson10432354.44-0.19-442257655866797.7-36
Roman Gabriel273783.50-0.59-4600095.4-24
Dave Krieg14353244.43-0.15-48367104951129998.6-31
Bert Jones242812.99-0.60-49341138175395.3-25
Cam Newton17003075.54-0.16-49267207442074497.7-47
David Woodley4381094.02-0.48-532826850954395.2-35
Kerry Collins12282704.55-0.24-64365252402550497.9-39
Josh Allen11722115.55-0.31-661082767276796.5-49
Case Keenum463934.98-0.73-68412117211791.8-51
Neil O'Donnell13603024.50-0.23-70334191772001497.9-42
Bob Lee210792.66-0.97-776994761414491.7-44
James Harris138602.30-1.34-81392567400089.8-41
Jim Kelly27916144.55-0.13-81748528615539999.2-34
Norm Van Brocklin3151072.94-0.76-8224689184087692.8-51
Trent Dilfer6881644.20-0.51-84441108112594.7-58
Donovan McNabb33116974.75-0.13-92526305313058798.4-76
Steve Fuller193643.02-1.44-92994749506585.1-63
Arnie Herber110671.64-1.39-9319466953972094.8-23
Trent Green209623.37-1.50-93884531453184.0-66
Andrew Luck19733695.35-0.26-962907432743297.2-69
Tony Romo10422174.80-0.45-971344227422796.4-52
Ryan Tannehill5281074.93-0.93-99463203320389.6-74
T.J. Yates218593.69-1.73-102451155115581.7-72
Steve McNair17093804.50-0.29-110262267932694897.3-68
Jeff Garcia10712454.37-0.45-1112508105810595.0-82
Doug Williams7461923.89-0.58-111288436974958493.4-84
Jared Goff11792255.24-0.50-1141743943994.3-85
Jimmy Garoppolo307724.26-1.59-11500082.3-85
Frankie Albert207603.45-1.92-11500088.7-45
Vince Ferragamo7752083.73-0.56-116169106721138494.8-72
Joe Ferguson4321283.38-0.93-1191093572556588.4-99
Steve Bartkowski3931273.09-1.00-1271325339569591.0-76
Steve Walsh197682.90-1.89-129751833191679.8-91
Gary Cuozzo90561.61-2.30-12900079.9-75
Ron Jaworski11683123.74-0.41-1292457407979395.3-98
Bobby Hebert3781113.41-1.17-13000088.9-82
Boomer Esiason4911323.72-0.99-1301483619378191.7-73
Rex Grossman5611433.92-0.94-134282728272890.4-92
George Ratterman293803.66-1.68-135731945894789.9-54
Chris Miller208752.77-1.85-139581415147982.3-88
Scott Zolak100511.96-2.77-14100071.6-96
Chad Pennington10402444.26-0.59-1442937507750794.1-95
Brock Osweiler281753.75-1.98-1482152752776.1-119
John Hadl230872.64-1.71-14911752412395785.2-86
Phil Simms13393334.02-0.49-164359485085174294.3-127
Kirk Cousins5951354.41-1.38-187461177117783.9-145
Steve Grogan2801132.48-1.67-189692373354382.1-135
Todd Collins133652.05-2.94-19100069.5-132
Jim Everett7251953.72-0.98-192863730397990.1-129
Jake Plummer9232323.98-0.85-197731910191091.3-135
Sean Salisbury31500.62-3.99-1991638740561.5-128
Mike Tomczak5191533.39-1.34-205441069111786.2-141
Fran Tarkenton10183373.02-0.65-2201585935909794.8-117
Jim Harbaugh7482063.63-1.10-2271109698993188.9-152
Gus Frerotte178872.05-2.71-23600071.3-167
Jon Kitna168851.98-2.87-24400071.0-164
Brad Johnson9222453.76-1.00-245123164701648089.6-170
Scott Mitchell37600.62-4.13-24800055.0-180
Jay Fiedler3631302.79-1.95-2531145789586077.6-194
Mike Phipps24720.33-3.60-25900067.6-156
Tommy Kramer4551582.88-1.64-260711739242383.0-180
Pat Haden2681501.79-1.85-277783761401285.0-150
Jack Kemp6051913.17-1.45-2779033471835888.5-147
Bill Nelsen3291482.22-1.88-2791213931617683.7-160
Mark Brunell14533653.98-0.78-286251126111283492.0-194
Kordell Stewart6451983.26-1.48-294411019104383.9-212
Carson Palmer4181283.27-2.33-298802550255073.1-229
Tuffy Leemans-10965-1.68-4.72-30700067.9-139
Elvis Grbac4341562.78-1.97-307752679273178.5-224
Dieter Brock-4958-0.84-5.29-30700044.5-214
Shaun King2151101.95-2.80-30800071.0-213
Pete Beathard681020.67-3.20-32600078.3-148
Danny White14424003.61-0.82-326190109331318891.6-223
Richard Todd4181672.50-2.00-3341071974275080.1-221
Lamar Jackson8842094.23-1.60-3341229929982.0-250
Frank Filchock-13678-1.74-4.53-3545015731031068.4-164
Jay Schroeder4341762.47-2.10-370673273342079.0-247
George Blanda4791992.41-1.88-37421881574474686.5-179
Bobby Layne911340.68-2.83-3796330181287879.7-181
Stan Humphries8002533.16-1.56-395222198229683.9-271
Andy Dalton5541862.98-2.55-47400071.5-353
Craig Morton5232671.96-1.93-514286146272192882.8-306
Drew Bledsoe6912822.45-2.29-64500075.7-456
Y.A. Tittle1261700.74-3.91-66500069.0-352

Pretty much any way you cut it, Joe Cool produced the most value over average of any quarterback in postseason history. Tom Brady, Kurt Warner, Terry Bradshaw, and John Elway are obvious high rankers, but some may be surprised to see Aaron Rodgers and Peyton Manning also fare well.

When we remove bad games, Brady takes the crown from Montana, by a considerable margin, and Manning comes close.

After accounting for leverage, Montana moves back to the top, given that he had two of the top Super Bowl performances in history, in addition to many other fine games. Troy Aikman also takes a big leap. Harnessed in the regular season, the Cowboys let him run wild in the postseason, and he rewarded them handsomely.

With 361 postseason plays, Patrick Mahomes already ranks 31st in postseason usage among all quarterbacks. Keep an eye on that guy.

 

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