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Adam Steele is back, continuing to refine his methods in real time, and we get to benefit from it. Thank you Adam, for working it out publicly.


After tabulating the numbers for week nine I realized I needed to make one more tweak to the formula. Since EPA per play and QBR are both agnostic to volume, QB games with a low number of plays were disproportionately clustered at the top and bottom of the rankings. Obviously it’s harder to maintain an extreme performance over a larger sample than a smaller one. My solution was to regress EPA/P by adding 20 plays of 0.1 EPA (roughly league average) to everyone’s stat line before calculating their z-scores. This fix strikes a nice balance between efficiency and volume.

Onto this week results:

#QB Week 9EPA/PQBRzEPA/PzQBRzAvg
1Carson Wentz0.5091.81.971.651.81
2Justin Herbert0.4293.11.631.701.66
3Matt Ryan0.3393.81.201.721.46
4Jalen Hurts0.3091.81.041.651.34
5Baker Mayfield0.3282.71.151.311.23
6Colt McCoy0.4263.81.590.611.10
7Kirk Cousins0.2571.30.790.890.84
8Jimmy Garoppolo0.1566.70.340.720.53
9Teddy Bridgewater0.1764.80.410.650.53
10Ben Roethlisberger0.1847.80.480.010.25
11Lamar Jackson0.1348.50.210.040.12
12Ryan Tannehill0.0162.6-0.330.560.12
13Justin Fields0.0654.4-0.080.260.09
14Daniel Jones0.1048.20.070.030.05
15Jacoby Brissett0.0448.7-0.220.05-0.09
16Josh Johnson0.1820.40.45-1.00-0.28
17Trevor Lawrence0.0037.0-0.39-0.39-0.39
18Patrick Mahomes-0.0743.7-0.72-0.14-0.43
19Jordan Love0.0127.4-0.34-0.74-0.54
20Mac Jones0.0027.1-0.38-0.76-0.57
21Derek Carr-0.0323.8-0.55-0.88-0.71
22Joe Burrow0.0016.5-0.38-1.15-0.76
23Trevor Siemian-0.0318.5-0.53-1.08-0.80
24Josh Allen-0.1026.0-0.87-0.80-0.83
25Dak Prescott-0.2724.1-1.67-0.87-1.27
26Tyrod Taylor-0.2013.1-1.32-1.28-1.30
27Matthew Stafford-0.2617.6-1.65-1.11-1.38
28Sam Darnold-0.323.0-1.93-1.65-1.79

Numerous studies have proven that offense dictates game outcomes to a greater degree than defense, but there are always going to be exceptions. In my opinion, Thursday night’s Jets vs. Colts matchup was one of those outliers. Carson Wentz and the Indy passing offense faced no resistance at all from New York’s defense, to the point that it appeared the Jets were playing with ten guys on the field. Wentz made a few nice throws, but he was mostly throwing into gaping holes in the secondary and had all day to stand in the pocket. Any remotely competent QB probably would’ve carved up that defense, so I take his place atop this week’s ranking with a grain of salt.

The other quarterback to post a deceptively good stat line this week was Arizona backup Colt McCoy. His average completion traveled 2.5 yards in the air and 10 yards after the catch. McCoy deserves some credit for making the correct reads and taking what the defense gave him, but his outstanding EPA was largely a function of a massive schematic advantage. QBR recognizes that he was playing on easy mode and gives him a considerably lower score than his traditional stats would indicate.

Week nine was most notable for the struggles of otherwise productive signal callers; Patrick Mahomes, Derek Carr, Joe Burrow, Josh Allen, Dak Prescott, and Matthew Stafford all stubbed their toes this week. More than anything, this goes to show that the NFL is a week to week league and nothing is certain. Allen, Prescott, and Stafford each lost despite being favored by more than a touchdown.

For the season rankings, I add 20 plays of 0.1 EPA for each week of the season. So right now there are 180 plays of average EPA/P baked into the numbers.

#QB SeasonEPA/PQBRzEPA/PzQBRzAvg
1Matthew Stafford0.21469.71.431.561.49
2Tom Brady0.21468.91.431.491.46
3Aaron Rodgers0.20765.61.321.211.27
4Kyler Murray0.19163.61.101.041.07
5Jameis Winston0.17565.00.861.161.01
6Justin Herbert0.17564.10.861.090.97
7Ryan Tannehill0.18961.61.070.880.97
8Russell Wilson0.14263.30.381.020.70
9Matt Ryan0.16958.40.770.610.69
10Patrick Mahomes0.17054.30.790.260.53
11Lamar Jackson0.13958.00.340.570.46
12Carson Wentz0.12859.10.180.670.43
13Josh Allen0.13457.40.270.520.40
14Derek Carr0.15153.70.520.210.37
15Kirk Cousins0.14155.30.370.350.36
16Jimmy Garoppolo0.15948.90.63-0.190.22
17Dak Prescott0.13153.60.220.200.21
18Joe Burrow0.15448.70.56-0.210.18
19Teddy Bridgewater0.13950.50.34-0.060.14
20Tua Tagovailoa0.08855.2-0.400.34-0.03
21Mac Jones0.11748.90.02-0.19-0.09
22Jalen Hurts0.09649.4-0.29-0.15-0.22
23Baker Mayfield0.11844.30.03-0.58-0.27
24Jacoby Brissett0.03354.9-1.200.31-0.44
25Daniel Jones0.08045.4-0.52-0.49-0.50
26Taylor Heinicke0.09142.5-0.35-0.73-0.54
27Ben Roethlisberger0.07942.4-0.53-0.74-0.63
28Sam Darnold0.02635.8-1.31-1.29-1.30
29Trevor Lawrence0.01335.8-1.50-1.29-1.40
30Justin Fields0.03227.4-1.22-2.00-1.61
31Davis Mills-0.01130.2-1.84-1.76-1.80
32Zach Wilson-0.02828.0-2.09-1.95-2.02
33Jared Goff-0.03628.9-2.21-1.87-2.04

The distribution of quarterback performance in 2021 bears a striking resemblance to the 2002 season. Both years are/were bereft of QB greatness, instead featuring a glut of above average but unspectacular seasons. Like 2002, the present NFL sees a handful of teams with terrible quarterbacking but competent play from 3/4 of the league. Amazingly not a single QB this year has a QBR in the 70’s; this has never happened over a full season going back to 2006 when the metric began being tracked.

Again like 2002, we have a wide open MVP race halfway through the season. As of today, Tom Brady and Josh Allen (why?) are the co-favorites according to Vegas, but the odds have been shifting dramatically almost every week. The most fascinating participant in the MVP race is Aaron Rodgers; Green Bay’s offense looked horrible without him (proving his value) but he made a fool of himself off the field this week. Based purely on merit Rodgers likely is the most valuable player to his team, but will voters be willingly to set aside his antics and focus purely on his play? It’s a unique situation and I genuinely have no idea how it’s all going to turn out.

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